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자유게시판
The place To begin With Low Voltage Power Line?
Vivien Sperry | 25-06-13 18:49 | 조회수 : 2
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applsci-12-10699-g001-550.jpg FIG. 6 is an illustration of circuit for voltage sensing transistor in the open collector configuration with a load resistor RL 69. An optical transistor 69 has a base terminal B that's optically coupled to the IF LED 66. The emitter terminal E is linked to the Vss terminal 71. The collector terminal C is connected to the second terminal of a resistor RL sixty nine within the open collector configuration. FIG. Four is an illustration of circuit for current sensing for the open collector configuration with a load resistor linked to the collector. One widespread method to attain that's to use voltage and present transformers. Although the present invention has been described in accordance with the embodiments proven, one among unusual skill within the art will readily recognize that there may very well be variations to the embodiments and people variations could be throughout the spirit and scope of the current invention.



sunset-afterglow-landscape-technology-energy-energy-industry-power-poles-power-line-power-supply.jpg FIG. 1 is an illustration of the sensible meter system 50 in accordance with an embodiment. FIG. Three is an illustration of circuit design for a current sensing portion of voltage and present sensors 39 within the good meter three of FIG. 2 for a single-part power line system. The sensible meter three contains a power supply 35, a battery backup 36, a liquid crystal display or LCD show 37, a RF controller System-on-Chip (SOC) 38, and voltage and current sensors 39. The battery backup 36 gives a non-interruptible energy provide in the occasion of a power failure. In a first facet a way of sensing present inside a sensible meter is disclosed. Circuits for the voltage and present sensing technique are described using resistors and optically coupled isolators. Furthermore, the cost of resistors and isolators are less as in comparison with that of the transformers. In so doing, resistors can be utilized to provide the present or voltage sensing properties of the smart meter. In a second aspect, a method of sensing voltage within a smart meter is disclosed. Accordingly, what is needed is a system and methodology that addresses such needs.



There is a necessity to reinforce system performance, reliability, testability and manufacturability of the sensible meter in the course of the product production and prototyping. The good meter system 50 includes a neighborhood server 1 connected to a coordinator 2 and sensible meters 3 (smart meter 1-N). In a single embodiment, the native server 1 is connected to the coordinator 2 through wires. In this embodiment, the native server 1 points a command to the coordinator 2 which executes the command by sending a corresponding information packet wirelessly to the sensible meters three by a radio frequency (RF) hyperlink, e.g. ZigBee which will or could not assist an trade standard corresponding to IEEE 802.14.5. Then the smart meters three ship an acceptable response again to the coordinator 2 by the same RF hyperlink. The current invention is related typically to meters for measuring power and extra particularly to a wise meter system. To explain the options of the current invention in more detail refer now to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying Figures.



"That's something that National Grid is evaluating right now in terms of we have communication panels which are at the seaside home at present, simply explaining the problems concerning the cable situation, of a no anchor zone that you simply see out there, low voltage power line and trying to stop something from occurring that we would not need to happen," Roberge mentioned. No. 14/330,765, filed on Jul. 14, 2014, Jul. 14, 2014, now U.S. A smart meter system voltage and current sensing are carried out as voltage drops across a shunt resistor in sequence with the ability line or from a voltage divider linked throughout the power strains. A transformer-less method and system for voltage and present sensing utilizing voltage drops across resistors is disclosed. The advantages of this transformer-much less technique as compared to the transformer method are direct sensing of current and voltage that allows AC power and vitality measurements for non-resistive hundreds, tamper proof for secure energy measurements, compact sizes, and low costs.

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