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Mesothelioma and asbestos litigation
Asbestos is a natural mineral that is found in long, thin fibres. People who are regularly exposed to asbestos claim risk developing lung diseases such as mesothelioma.
Symptoms of these diseases may not be evident for a long time after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos types can cause different symptoms.
Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the outer lung lining, or pleura. It is the most common form of mesothelioma and accounts for 70% to 79% of all diagnosed cases. This condition causes chest pain, breath shortness, and a feeling of heaviness.
Exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals made of microscopic fibers causes this type of cancer. Once inhaled, the fibers cling to the lung and cause irritation that leads to scarring and DNA mutations. The pleura is the area that surrounds the lungs and chest cavity This means that these irritations can affect both the lungs as well as a person's heart. Mesothelioma usually doesn't show symptoms until 30 to 50 year after exposure.
Shortness of breath and chest pain are the most common symptoms. Some patients may also experience chest tightness, coughing or difficulty breathing. Patients with this cancer have a past that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most common jobs that expose workers to the risk of developing pleural cancer are construction, manufacturing and shipbuilding. People who were in the military are at a greater risk due to the frequent use of asbestos in Navy vessels and Army bunkers.
The TNM (tumors lymph nodes and metastases staging system) is the most common staging system for the pleural cancer. The stage a patient is in upon diagnosis will help their doctor determine the most appropriate treatment plan for them. Patients suffering from pleural mesothelioma who is in stage three or stage four will have a worse outlook than those in a lower stage. Stage four mesothelioma often spreads to the liver, diaphragm or even the heart of a patient. This could make the cancer more difficult to treat and increase the chances of complications for the patient.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
As opposed to pleural mesothelioma that is a lung-lining cancer, peritoneal mesothelioma is found in the peritoneum -- a membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and organs like the liver and intestines. Similar to pleural mesothelioma and peritoneal mesothelioma is triggered by asbestos exposure. The disease is less common than pleural mesothelioma. There are around 300-500 cases being diagnosed each year.
Like pleural mesothelioma, symptoms can take years to show. Typically, patients are afflicted with abdominal pain as well as an abdominal mass. Symptoms of this type of mesothelioma may also include nausea, weight loss and fever. A lot of these symptoms are similar to those experienced by gastrointestinal issues, which can result in confusion in diagnosis.
Doctors can identify mesothelioma by examining the patient's medical history and performing a physical exam. Imaging tests like X-rays or CT scans can be used to detect mesothelioma. These tests can show cancerous tumors or other symptoms of cancer that aren't visible on X-rays.
The results of these tests allow doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and establish the stage. They also offer treatments. The stage is determined by the kind of cell and if the tumor has spread.
Asbestos exposure is the biggest risk factor. People who have worked in professions that require asbestos, such as plumbing or manufacturing, electrical work, or construction, are at greater risk of developing the disease. Even if someone does not work in one of these areas they could still be exposed through family members or other sources. For this reason, anyone who suspects they may be at risk should speak to an expert. If they have any history of exposure to asbestos, a mesothelioma specialist can assist them in learning more about the risk.
Risk Factors
Asbestos is the main mesothelioma-related risk factor. It is responsible for as much as 80% of all cases. Exposure to asbestos can occur through military service, work, or living with those who worked with asbestos legal. When exposed to asbestos, small particles are able to be inhaled into abdomen and lungs. These irritate the linings and can cause cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. After asbestos exposure mesothelioma is likely to be diagnosed between 15 and 60 year.
Other risk factors include genetics, smoking and age. The people in their 40s or 50s are at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma compared to people who are younger or more. It takes mesothelioma between 20 and 60 years to manifest cancer symptoms after the first exposure. It is also important to know that mesothelioma may develop in people who were exposed to asbestos but did not work with it directly. This is known as secondary or indirect asbestos exposure. It can be as hazardous as direct asbestos (Www.stes.Tyc.edu.tw) exposure.
Smoking increases the chance of mesothelioma developing, because it damages the mesothelium. It can also make it more vulnerable. Mesothelioma is also aggravated by certain illnesses such as asbestosis and pneumonia. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma than women. This is due to the fact that men are more likely to work with asbestos and have a longer period of exposure than women. Men are also more likely to have lived with someone who worked with asbestos, and to have asbestos-containing fibers on their clothing. Women are less likely to come into exposure to asbestos lawsuit and don't typically carry asbestos on their clothing.
Diagnosis
It is difficult to recognize mesothelioma since its symptoms are frequently similar to other illnesses. This can result in patients being misdiagnosed.
The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma is for NYU Langone doctors to perform a physical exam and take down a patient's medical history including asbestos exposure. Doctors can also request a chest X-ray or CT scan to detect lumps or other abnormalities, and also to look for evidence of asbestos claim exposure in the past such as pleural plaques (thickened pleura with calcium deposits) and the accumulation of fluid between the lung and chest wall (known as pleural effusion).
Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram which examines the heart and blood vessels as well as a magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI test that uses radio waves and magnets to make a series of precise images of the inside of the body. A surgical biopsy is another way for doctors to diagnose mesothelioma. When a biopsy is performed doctors will remove a small piece of tissue from pleura or the peritoneum to be examined further. A pathologist then examines the tissue under an magnifying glass to determine if it contains cancerous cells.
The type of mesothelial cells involved and the benign or malignant nature of the cells, as well as the location, type and stage of the cancer are used to classify the disease. Certain types of mesothelioma are more likely to spread or metastasize which is why it is crucial to get a definite diagnosis so that doctors can treat the disease before it gets out of control.
Doctors may also conduct laboratory tests on tumors to determine specific genes, proteins, or other factors which can help them describe the characteristics of cancer and plan treatment. These results are known as staging.
Treatment
A diagnosis of mesothelioma can be terrifying. It is important to remember that cancer can be treated particularly in its initial stages. Many patients with mesothelioma survive for a long time with the disease, without spreading to other areas of their body.
Asbestos exposure can cause mesothelioma by a variety of mechanisms. Asbestos fibers that are tiny enough to be felt or observed by naked eyes are able to become airborne, irritating the lining of the lung (pleura). As time passes the irritation causes the formation of scar tissues that eventually result in tumors.
The pleura surrounds the lungs and the heart and the abdomen. Mesothelium is composed of cells that respond when exposed to asbestos. They cause inflammation of the tissue and cause it to become scarred. As time passes, these changes lead to the development of malignant mesothelioma tumors.
The signs of pleural mesothelioma can include shortness of breath and chest pain as well as a buildup of fluid on the lungs (pleural effusion). In rare cases cancer can spread to the tissues around the reproductive organs and the heart.
A doctor will request biopsy if imaging scans show the possibility of a tumor in the lungs or stomach. In the course of the procedure, doctors remove a small amount of fluid or tumor for tests in the laboratory. The results will confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma, and also determine the best treatment plan.
There are several types of mesothelioma treatment, which include chemotherapy, surgery, and immunotherapy. The majority of doctors employ a combination of these treatments. Participating in clinical trials for mesothelioma treatments may be beneficial for patients. To learn more, patients should consult mesothelioma specialists who have had experience treating the disease.
Asbestos is a natural mineral that is found in long, thin fibres. People who are regularly exposed to asbestos claim risk developing lung diseases such as mesothelioma.
Symptoms of these diseases may not be evident for a long time after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos types can cause different symptoms.
Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the outer lung lining, or pleura. It is the most common form of mesothelioma and accounts for 70% to 79% of all diagnosed cases. This condition causes chest pain, breath shortness, and a feeling of heaviness.
Exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals made of microscopic fibers causes this type of cancer. Once inhaled, the fibers cling to the lung and cause irritation that leads to scarring and DNA mutations. The pleura is the area that surrounds the lungs and chest cavity This means that these irritations can affect both the lungs as well as a person's heart. Mesothelioma usually doesn't show symptoms until 30 to 50 year after exposure.
Shortness of breath and chest pain are the most common symptoms. Some patients may also experience chest tightness, coughing or difficulty breathing. Patients with this cancer have a past that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most common jobs that expose workers to the risk of developing pleural cancer are construction, manufacturing and shipbuilding. People who were in the military are at a greater risk due to the frequent use of asbestos in Navy vessels and Army bunkers.
The TNM (tumors lymph nodes and metastases staging system) is the most common staging system for the pleural cancer. The stage a patient is in upon diagnosis will help their doctor determine the most appropriate treatment plan for them. Patients suffering from pleural mesothelioma who is in stage three or stage four will have a worse outlook than those in a lower stage. Stage four mesothelioma often spreads to the liver, diaphragm or even the heart of a patient. This could make the cancer more difficult to treat and increase the chances of complications for the patient.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
As opposed to pleural mesothelioma that is a lung-lining cancer, peritoneal mesothelioma is found in the peritoneum -- a membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and organs like the liver and intestines. Similar to pleural mesothelioma and peritoneal mesothelioma is triggered by asbestos exposure. The disease is less common than pleural mesothelioma. There are around 300-500 cases being diagnosed each year.
Like pleural mesothelioma, symptoms can take years to show. Typically, patients are afflicted with abdominal pain as well as an abdominal mass. Symptoms of this type of mesothelioma may also include nausea, weight loss and fever. A lot of these symptoms are similar to those experienced by gastrointestinal issues, which can result in confusion in diagnosis.
Doctors can identify mesothelioma by examining the patient's medical history and performing a physical exam. Imaging tests like X-rays or CT scans can be used to detect mesothelioma. These tests can show cancerous tumors or other symptoms of cancer that aren't visible on X-rays.
The results of these tests allow doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and establish the stage. They also offer treatments. The stage is determined by the kind of cell and if the tumor has spread.
Asbestos exposure is the biggest risk factor. People who have worked in professions that require asbestos, such as plumbing or manufacturing, electrical work, or construction, are at greater risk of developing the disease. Even if someone does not work in one of these areas they could still be exposed through family members or other sources. For this reason, anyone who suspects they may be at risk should speak to an expert. If they have any history of exposure to asbestos, a mesothelioma specialist can assist them in learning more about the risk.
Risk Factors
Asbestos is the main mesothelioma-related risk factor. It is responsible for as much as 80% of all cases. Exposure to asbestos can occur through military service, work, or living with those who worked with asbestos legal. When exposed to asbestos, small particles are able to be inhaled into abdomen and lungs. These irritate the linings and can cause cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. After asbestos exposure mesothelioma is likely to be diagnosed between 15 and 60 year.
Other risk factors include genetics, smoking and age. The people in their 40s or 50s are at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma compared to people who are younger or more. It takes mesothelioma between 20 and 60 years to manifest cancer symptoms after the first exposure. It is also important to know that mesothelioma may develop in people who were exposed to asbestos but did not work with it directly. This is known as secondary or indirect asbestos exposure. It can be as hazardous as direct asbestos (Www.stes.Tyc.edu.tw) exposure.
Smoking increases the chance of mesothelioma developing, because it damages the mesothelium. It can also make it more vulnerable. Mesothelioma is also aggravated by certain illnesses such as asbestosis and pneumonia. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma than women. This is due to the fact that men are more likely to work with asbestos and have a longer period of exposure than women. Men are also more likely to have lived with someone who worked with asbestos, and to have asbestos-containing fibers on their clothing. Women are less likely to come into exposure to asbestos lawsuit and don't typically carry asbestos on their clothing.
Diagnosis
It is difficult to recognize mesothelioma since its symptoms are frequently similar to other illnesses. This can result in patients being misdiagnosed.
The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma is for NYU Langone doctors to perform a physical exam and take down a patient's medical history including asbestos exposure. Doctors can also request a chest X-ray or CT scan to detect lumps or other abnormalities, and also to look for evidence of asbestos claim exposure in the past such as pleural plaques (thickened pleura with calcium deposits) and the accumulation of fluid between the lung and chest wall (known as pleural effusion).
Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram which examines the heart and blood vessels as well as a magnetic resonance imaging, or MRI test that uses radio waves and magnets to make a series of precise images of the inside of the body. A surgical biopsy is another way for doctors to diagnose mesothelioma. When a biopsy is performed doctors will remove a small piece of tissue from pleura or the peritoneum to be examined further. A pathologist then examines the tissue under an magnifying glass to determine if it contains cancerous cells.
The type of mesothelial cells involved and the benign or malignant nature of the cells, as well as the location, type and stage of the cancer are used to classify the disease. Certain types of mesothelioma are more likely to spread or metastasize which is why it is crucial to get a definite diagnosis so that doctors can treat the disease before it gets out of control.
Doctors may also conduct laboratory tests on tumors to determine specific genes, proteins, or other factors which can help them describe the characteristics of cancer and plan treatment. These results are known as staging.
Treatment
A diagnosis of mesothelioma can be terrifying. It is important to remember that cancer can be treated particularly in its initial stages. Many patients with mesothelioma survive for a long time with the disease, without spreading to other areas of their body.
Asbestos exposure can cause mesothelioma by a variety of mechanisms. Asbestos fibers that are tiny enough to be felt or observed by naked eyes are able to become airborne, irritating the lining of the lung (pleura). As time passes the irritation causes the formation of scar tissues that eventually result in tumors.
The pleura surrounds the lungs and the heart and the abdomen. Mesothelium is composed of cells that respond when exposed to asbestos. They cause inflammation of the tissue and cause it to become scarred. As time passes, these changes lead to the development of malignant mesothelioma tumors.
The signs of pleural mesothelioma can include shortness of breath and chest pain as well as a buildup of fluid on the lungs (pleural effusion). In rare cases cancer can spread to the tissues around the reproductive organs and the heart.
A doctor will request biopsy if imaging scans show the possibility of a tumor in the lungs or stomach. In the course of the procedure, doctors remove a small amount of fluid or tumor for tests in the laboratory. The results will confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma, and also determine the best treatment plan.
There are several types of mesothelioma treatment, which include chemotherapy, surgery, and immunotherapy. The majority of doctors employ a combination of these treatments. Participating in clinical trials for mesothelioma treatments may be beneficial for patients. To learn more, patients should consult mesothelioma specialists who have had experience treating the disease.
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